Orthodontic Treatments
Orthodontic Treatments
Orthodontic treatments focus on correcting misaligned teeth and jaws to improve oral function, aesthetics, and overall dental health. These treatments address issues such as crooked teeth, overcrowding, gaps, and bite problems like overbite, underbite, or crossbite.
The most common orthodontic appliances are braces, which consist of brackets and wires that apply gentle pressure to gradually move teeth into their ideal positions. Traditional metal braces are highly effective, while ceramic braces and lingual braces offer more discreet options. Clear aligners, such as Invisalign, have become increasingly popular for their nearly invisible appearance and convenience.
Orthodontic treatment typically begins with a comprehensive evaluation, including X-rays, photographs, and impressions of the teeth. Based on this assessment, a customized treatment plan is developed. The duration of treatment varies but generally ranges from 12 to 24 months, depending on the complexity of the case.
. Braces
- Metal Braces: Traditional option using metal brackets and wires; effective for all alignment issues.
- Ceramic Braces: Tooth-colored brackets for a more discreet appearance.
- Lingual Braces: Brackets attached to the inner surfaces of teeth, making them invisible from the front.
2. Clear Aligners
- Custom-made, transparent trays (e.g., Invisalign) that gradually move teeth.
- Removable for eating and oral hygiene, offering comfort and discretion.
3. Retainers
- Worn after braces or aligner treatment to maintain teeth in their new positions.
- Fixed or removable, depending on the case.
4. Palatal Expanders
- Used to widen the upper jaw in children, creating space for proper alignment.
5. Headgear
- An external device used for severe bite issues, guiding jaw growth and alignment.
6. Orthognathic Surgery
- Surgical correction of jaw misalignments, combined with orthodontics, for complex cases.
7. Space Maintainers
- Used in children to hold space for permanent teeth after premature loss of baby teeth.
8. Habit-Breaking Appliances
- Devices to correct habits like thumb-sucking or tongue-thrusting, preventing misalignment.
Benefits of Orthodontic Treatment
- Straighter teeth for improved aesthetics.
- Better oral hygiene due to easier cleaning.
- Correction of bite issues for efficient chewing and speech.
- Prevention of long-term dental problems, such as tooth wear or jaw pain.
